| |
| nen, ten, hen etc |
| Look at Osaka-ben. |
|
| Subject Honorifics => harimasu |
kakaremasu => kakaharimasu , taberaremashita => tabeharimashita
saremasu => shi(ya)harimasu , koraremasu => ki(ya)harimasu |
|
| te-form "irasshaimasu" => ta-form "harimasu" |
shite irasshaimasu => shita harimasu , mite irassharu => mitaharu
itte irasshaimasu => iuta harimasu |
|
| arimasen => omahen |
| chizu wa arimasen => chizu wa omahen , gakusei ja arimasen => gakusei ya omahen |
|
| kudasai mase => okure yasu / okuryasu |
kochira o kudasai mase => kochira o okure yasu
mite kudasai mase => mitokure yasu , tsukatte kudasai mase => tsukattokure yasu |
|
| verb "ru deshou ka" => verb "massharo ka" |
| wakaru deshou ka => wakarimassharo ka |
|
| noun "deshou ka" => noun "dessharo ka" |
| dou deshou ka => dou dessharo ka |
|
| desu => dosu , deshita => doshita |
| sou desu => sou dosu , dou deshita => dou doshita , hima desu => hima dosu |
|
| i-adjective "ai" => "ou" , "ii" => "yuu" , "ui" => "uu" , "oi" => "ou" |
| takai => takou , ookii => ookyuu , usui => usuu , ooi => oou |
|
| i-adjective "ku" verb => i-adjective "u" verb |
samuku narimasu => samuunarimasu , utsukushiku naru => utsukusyuu naru
yasuku shite => yasuu shite , ookiku kaku => ookyuu kaku |
|
| i-adjective "i desu" => i-adjective "osu" |
oishii desu => oishi osu / oishuu osu , samui desu => samu osu / samuu osu
ii desu => yoroshi osu / yoroshuu osu , ureshii desu => ureshi osu / ureshuu osu |
|
| i-adjective "katta desu" => i-adjective "oshita" |
| samukatta desu => samu oshita / samuu oshita |
|
| totemo i-adjective => i-adjective i-adjective |
| totemo atsui => atsui atsui , totemo osoi => osoi osoi |
|
| sentence-final particle "ne" => "na" |
| sou desu ne => sou dosu na , atsui desu ne => atsuu osu na |
|
| sentence-final particle "yo" => "e" |
| ikimasu yo => ikimasu e , kochira desu yo => kochira dosu e |
|
WORD |
arigatou => ookini , gomen => kannin , shitsurei-shimasu => gomen yasu etc
Using words are almost same as Osaka-ben. |
PRACTICE |
| Read Standard Japanese | Input into Kyoto-ben |
| [EX] Mainichi atsui desu ne. |
|
| [Q1] Kore wa 1000-yen deshita. |
|
| [Q2] Oishii desu yo. |
|
| [Q3] Mata kite kudasai mase. |
|
| [Q4] Kono hon deshou ka. |
|
| [Q5] Yasuku shimashita. |
|
| [Q6] Sensei ga sunde irasshaimasu. |
|
| [Q7] Utsukushiku nararemashita ne. |
|
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